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Poll: Canadians like their health care despite grumbles (McClatchy Newspapers)

WASHINGTON — It's the bogeyman of the heated debate about overhauling U.S. health care. Critics charge that revamping the American system will turn the country into Canada , with a nationalized health care system and people dying as they wait for needed services they no longer can get.

New Ipsos-McClatchy online polls find that patients in Canada are indeed much more frustrated by waiting times to see medical specialists than patients in the United States are, and slightly less happy with the waiting times to see their family doctors.

However, they're much more likely to say that they have access to all the health care services they need at costs they can afford.

That split verdict comes as President Barack Obama and Democrats in Congress are proposing several plans to cover the uninsured and to offer a government-run insurance plan to compete with private insurance companies.

While Democrats say that the government insurance wouldn't replace private insurance, critics charge that it will lead inevitably to a Canadian-style plan in which the government takes over health insurance.

Sen. Judd Gregg , R- NH , said recently that a government insurance program being considered here "is a slippery slope to a single payer system like Canada or England have, which inevitably leads to putting a bureaucrat between you and your doctor and inevitably leads to delays, it leads to rationing."

Sen. Mitch McConnell , R- Ky. , this week cited the case of a friend who'd "just lost a friend of his in Canada because the government decided he was too old for a certain kind of procedure, and apparently he didn't have the money or the ability to get down to the United States for quality health care. ...I don't think that's the direction the American people want us to go."

The online polls surveyed 1,004 U.S. adults July 9-14 and 1,010 Canadians on June 5-7 . They aren't scientific random samples, don't statistically mirror the population and thus have no margin of error. Rather, they resemble large focus groups to help see what people are thinking about a particular issue.

On key questions of care and costs, patients in the two countries clearly see things differently.

Asked about seeing their family doctors, for example, 59 percent of Americans said they could see them quickly when they needed to; 52 percent of Canadians said they could.

The difference in opinions magnified when it came to seeing medical specialists, with 47 percent of Americans saying they can see specialists without long waits. That was nearly twice as high as the 26 percent of Canadians who said they could see specialists without long waits.

Looked at another way, 65 percent of Canadians said they had access to all the health care services they needed at costs they could afford; 49 percent of Americans felt the same way.

That difference probably reflects the costs of health care: Patients pay nothing at doctors' offices in Canada .

It also helps explain the fact that Americans see health care differently based on their incomes, while Canadians see it roughly the same regardless of what they earn.

Just 37 percent of Americans who make less than $50,000 a year say they have access to and can afford all the health care services they need, while 60 percent of those who make more say they can get all they need at costs they can afford.

The gap was much smaller in Canada , where 61 percent of those who earn less than $55,000 and 70 percent of those who make more than that said they had access to all the care they needed at costs they could afford.

In both countries, people with chronic conditions are more likely than those without such illnesses to say that they have access to the care they need.

In the United States , 59 percent of those with chronic conditions are satisfied, while 50 percent of those without chronic conditions are satisfied with their access to care.

In Canada , it's 69 percent of those with chronic conditions and 63 percent of those without.

On some questions, patients in both countries saw things virtually the same way, including access to care on weekends when needed.

ON THE WEB

Poll details

MORE FROM MCCLATCHY

Poll: Americans split on health care as Obama's approval sinks

Health care debate's biggest players turn up volume

Conservative Democrats threaten to block health bill

McClatchy's politics blog, Planet Washington

3 accused of letting rats chew toes off Ohio baby (AP)

WAVERLY, Ohio – Three people have been accused of letting rats bite a 6-week-old girl and chew off her toes at their cluttered Ohio mobile home.
Pike County prosecutor Rob Junk says the baby's toes on one foot were gone when sheriff's deputies went to the home Sunday after receiving an anonymous tip.
The baby is in fair condition at a Columbus hospital.
A married couple and the 18-year-old boyfriend of the baby's mother are charged with felony child endangering. They were in court for an initial hearing Tuesday. They're jailed pending a plea hearing in two weeks.
The prosecutor says they all lived in the mobile home west of Piketon, a village noted for its old uranium enrichment plant.
He says the baby's mother is a juvenile. He won't identify her or say if she'll be charged.

Adult Costumes

Isadora Duncan made a great impact on dance costume today. In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries she “throws off the corset, bares her limbs, and dances barefoot” (Penrod 13). Duncan began a new look, inspired by the Greeks, of tunics and scarves. This simple costume inspired a new form of dance costume and new ways of moving (Penrod 13). This imitation of the Greek clothing freed the naturally beautiful lines of the human body and movement. This change in costume extended the dancer’s space, and caused the costume to be made to conform to the curves and shapes of the body as much as possible (Art of Production 57).

The amount of make-up used on a dancer depends on the venue, lighting, and the distance of the audience. To enhance the dancer’s face and make it visible from a distance, the face’s bone structure should be emphasized, there should be a space between the eyebrows, and the eyes should stand out. The further away the audience is the bolder make-up required (Cooper 78).

Adult Costumes

Genetically modified rice 'crucial in drought battle' (AFP)

MANILA (AFP) –
Genetic modification may be the only viable way to produce sufficient quantities of rice in the future as drought, climate change and dwindling acreage impact yields, experts said in a new report.

Rice is the staple food of around three billion people and the main challenge facing producers is how to raise yields of the water-dependent crop as 70 percent of the world's food-growing areas turn increasingly parched, said the International Rice Research Institute in its latest quarterly magazine.

Biotechnology, the process of modifying the genes of an organism to produce new products, is becoming an increasingly important tool for the Philippines-based institute as it tackles the impact of climate change, IRRI said in its "Rice Today" publication.

The institute, based in the university town of Los Banos south of Manila, developed many of the high-yielding varieties of rice during the so-called Green Revolution of agricultural breakthroughs in the late 1960s and early 1970s.

Former IRRI director-general Nyle Brady said the institute must use biotechnology to "develop rice lines that efficiently utilise plant nutrients, that tolerate adverse conditions such as drought, and that are resistant to insects and diseases" to reduce the need for pesticides.

Brady said he recognised "the political reasons why this is difficult because some countries don't want biotechnology to be used for this purpose.

"But the developing countries need the improved crops much more than we do in the United States," Brady added.

Gurdev Khush, a University of California professor who was a former senior IRRI scientist, agrees "the environment for accepting genetically modified crops is not as good as it should be."

The institute estimates between 15-20 million hectares (about 37-49 million acres) of irrigated rice would be hit by "some degree of water scarcity" by 2025.

Areas growing genetically modified crops rose 9.4 percent from a year earlier to more than 120 million hectares across 25 countries last year, it said.

Putting Contests

Golf is a very old game of which the exact origins are unclear. The origin of golf is open to debate as to being Chinese, Dutch or Scottish. However, the most accepted golf history theory is that this sport originated from Scotland in the 1100s.

The professional sport was initially dominated by Scottish then English golfers, but since World War I, America has produced the greatest quantity of leading professionals. Other Commonwealth countries such as Australia and South Africa are also traditional powers in the sport.

Putting Contests

Affordable Health Insurance

The concept of health insurance was proposed in 1694 by Hugh the Elder Chamberlen from the Peter Chamberlen family. In the late 19th century, "accident insurance" began to be available, which operated much like modern disability insurance..This payment model continued until the start of the 20th century in some jurisdictions (like California), where all laws regulating health insurance actually referred to disability insurance.

Insurance companies use the term "adverse selection" to describe the tendency for only those who will benefit from insurance to buy it. Specifically when talking about health insurance, unhealthy people are more likely to purchase health insurance because they anticipate large medical bills. On the other side, people who consider themselves to be reasonably healthy may decide that medical insurance is an unnecessary expense; if they see the doctor once a year and it costs $250, that's much better than making monthly insurance payments of $40. (example figures).

Affordable Health Insurance

Halloween Costume

There are several games traditionally associated with Halloween parties. The most common is dunking or bobbing for apples, in which apples float in a tub or a large basin of water; the participants must use their teeth to remove an apple from the basin. A variant of dunking involves kneeling on a chair, holding a fork between the teeth and trying to drop the fork into an apple. Another common game involves hanging up treacle or syrup-coated scones by strings; these must be eaten without using hands while they remain attached to the string, an activity which inevitably leads to a very sticky face.

Next morning, all the stones were searched for and if any stone were missing, then the person who threw that stone was believed to be destined to die before next Halloween. In particular, the village of Fortingall in Perthshire, held festivities on Carn na Marbh ‘Mound of the Dead',. This was the focal point of a Samhain festival. A great fire or “Samhnag” was lit atop it each year. The whole community took hands when it was blazing and danced round the mound both sunwise and anti-sunwise. As the fire began to wane, some of the younger boys took burning embers from the flames and ran throughout the field with them, finally throwing them into the air and dancing over them as they lay glowing on the ground.

Halloween Costume

Total solar eclipse has started in India (AP)

TAREGNA, India – A total solar eclipse has become visible in some parts of India, bringing near darkness soon after dawn.
But other areas of the country remain under thick cloud cover Wednesday to the disappointment of millions who have gathered outside to watch the longest solar eclipse of the 21st century.
Live television pictures showed the sun completely blotted by the moon in Taregna, a village in eastern India, at 6.24 a.m. (0054 GMT). Scientists say it is the best place to watch the eclipse.
It will move north and east to Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Bhutan and China. The total eclipse will last 6 minutes and 39 seconds at its peak. It was visible only in Asia.
THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP's earlier story is below.
TAREGNA, India (AP) — Scientists, students and nature enthusiasts gathered in open spaces in parts of India Wednesday to watch the longest total solar eclipse of the 21st century, although heavy cloud cover and overnight rains threatened to spoil the party.
The eclipse began at about 5.30 a.m. (0000gmt) and was seen first in the eastern city of Gauhati, where the moon covered a slice of the sun to start the hour-long phenomenon that will culminate in the total eclipse.
The eclipse — visible only in Asia — will reach its peak in India at about 6:20 a.m. local time (0050 GMT).
It will then move north and east to Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Bhutan and China.
The eclipse will be seen for 3 minutes and 48 seconds in the Indian village of Taregna, where scientists say residents will have the clearest view. Thousands of scientists, nature enthusiasts and students gathered in Taregna but when dawn broke the sun was not visible because of thick clouds.
Television networks reported clouds in most parts of India where the eclipse was supposed to be visible.
At its peak it will last 6 minutes and 39 seconds in other parts of Asia. It is the longest such eclipse since July 11, 1991, when a total eclipse lasting 6 minutes, 53 seconds was visible from Hawaii to South America. There will not be a longer eclipse than Wednesday's until 2132.
"The excitement and uniqueness of a total eclipse has inspired us to visit this place. NASA had declared that this place would the best place to watch the celestial event," said Michel Vancaster, an amateur astronomer who traveled from Belgium to witness the eclipse in Taregna.
Public announcements informed the thousands gathered outside in Taregna that the first contact between moon and sun had taken place; they could not see for themselves because clouds obscured the sun after moderate rains hit the village overnight.
Still thousands of people gathered on rooftops and in open spaces. People from surrounding villages began walking toward Taregna as early as 4.00 a.m. (2230 GMT).
Television pictures showed thousands of people gathering in the northern city of Kurukshetra to take a dip in the river there during the eclipse, which devout Hindus believe will cleanse them of their sins.
Scientists set up telescopes and other equipment in Taregna a day in advance to make the most of the window of opportunity provided by the eclipse.
"We are hoping to make some valuable observations on the formation of asteroids around the sun," Pankaj Bhama, a scientist with India's Science Popularization Association of Communicators and Educators, said Tuesday.

A 10-member team of scientists from the premier Indian Institute of Astrophysics in Bangalore and the Indian air force plan to fly and film the eclipse, an air force press release said.

But millions across India were shunning the sight and planned to stay indoors, gripped by fearful myths.

Even in regions where the eclipse was not visible, pregnant women were advised to stay indoors in curtained rooms over a belief that the sun's invisible rays would harm the fetus and the baby would be born with disfigurations, birthmarks or a congenital defect.

Krati Jain, a software professional in New Delhi, said she planned to take a day off from work Wednesday to avoid what she called "any ill effects of the eclipse on my baby."

"My mother and aunts have called and told me stay in a darkened room with the curtains closed, lie in bed and chant prayers," said Jain, 24, who is expecting her first child.

In the northern Indian state of Punjab, authorities ordered schools to begin an hour late to prevent children from venturing out and gazing at the sun.

Others saw a business opportunity: one travel agency in India scheduled a charter flight to watch the eclipse by air, with seats facing the sun selling at a premium.

Additional police and paramilitary troops were posted around Patna and Taregna after Maoist rebels called for a strike Wednesday to protest increases in the price of gas and other essentials.

The rebels, who say they are inspired by Chinese revolutionary leader Mao Zedong, often target police and government workers.

"Adequate numbers of forces have been deployed at Taregna where top scientists and researchers are gathering to view the celestial wonder," said R. Mallar Vizhi, a senior superintendent of police in Patna.

___

On the Net:

Eclipses Online: http://www.eclipse.org.uk/

Mr. Eclipse: http://mreclipse.com/

Kiefer Sutherland gets NYC assault charge dropped (AP)

NEW YORK – Kiefer Sutherland's legal troubles for allegedly head-butting a fashion designer in a New York City nightclub are over.
The Manhattan district attorney's spokeswoman said Tuesday that misdemeanor assault charges against the actor are being dropped because the alleged victim wouldn't cooperate with prosecutors.
The star of the Fox TV show "24" was charged in May after designer Jack McCollough said Sutherland head-butted him and broke his nose in a Manhattan nightclub.
Sutherland and McCollough issued a joint statement a few weeks later saying they had resolved their differences. Sutherland apologized to McCollough in the statement.
Sutherland's attorneys declined to comment Tuesday.

Court rules on Muslim scholar barred from US (AP)

NEW YORK – A federal appeals court ruled Friday that U.S. officials should have given a Muslim scholar a chance to show he was no supporter of terrorism before barring him from the country.
Tariq Ramadan, a professor sympathetic to Palestinian resistance to Israel, had his U.S. visa revoked in 2004 as he was about to take a tenured teaching job at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana.
His subsequent applications for a new visa were denied on the grounds that he had donated $1,336 to a charity that gave money to Hamas, which has been designated a terrorist organization by the U.S.
The 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled Friday that it was legal for the government to bar Ramadan from the country, but said it had an obligation to inform him of the concerns about his donations and give him a chance to prove he didn't know his money would go to Hamas.
The three-judge panel said it was possible that a consular official had, in fact, given him that opportunity, but there was no record of it before the court.
The case will now return to a lower court and the government will be given a chance to figure out more about the exact details of the conversations between Ramadan and the consular staff in Bern, Switzerland that handled his visa application.
Ramadan could also reapply for the visa, he court said.

Ca'-boat turns heads at Maine lobster boat races (AP)

LONG ISLAND, Maine – Maine lobstermen have been racing their boats competitively for more than 100 years. You can bet they've never seen a craft — half boat, half car — like the one Steve Johnson has been racing at this year's speed contests.
A 1994 convertible Pontiac Sunbird fastened to the top of Johnson's boat turns heads as he zips along at 50 mph, sitting in a bucket seat and operating controls mounted inside the car. He calls it a "ca'-boat."
Johnson has a history of showing up at the races in outlandish boats, but none that have drawn so many double-takes. "I've had a lot of boats, but I've never had so many photos taken of one before," Johnson said. "Everybody waves. They think it's pretty funny."
Maine lobster boats are built to be sturdy and strong to withstand the harsh waters as fishermen pull their lobster-filled traps from the cold Atlantic Ocean depths.
But lobstermen don't live for work alone, and first began racing for fun, it's thought, about a century ago off the eastern Maine port of Jonesport. Back then, fishermen raced on Sundays — the one day they didn't pull their traps — in sloops powered by the wind, said Willis Beal of Beals Island, whose grandfather was reputed to be among the fastest lobstermen in those days.
The races have since evolved into action-packed contests where boats with souped-up engines roar and scream across the water at speeds of 60 mph and more, leaving roostertails and rolling swells in their wake.
In Jonesport and other fishing ports like Boothbay Harbor, Harpswell and Winter Harbor, spectators line the shores and watch from 100 or more boats that crowd the race course. Like a floating tailgate party, they whoop and holler — cold ones in hand and grills smoking — as lobstermen compete for cash, prizes and bragging rights.
"It's like going out to the stock car races," Beal said.
Boats with names like the Red Baron, the Sopwith Camel, and the Voop became the stuff of legends through the years as they developed rivalries and pushed the limits. These days, the boat to beat is Foolish Pleasure, a Beals Island vessel that holds the all-time speed record of 64.1 mph.
The races aren't just about lobster boats.
Nobody pretends that Johnson's boat is used to pull lobster traps, but he's allowed to race nonetheless in the work boat class. Besides, the races are also about fun and show — and nobody can deny that Johnson fits the bill on those counts.
Johnson, 54, lives in this island town, five miles off Portland, with fewer than 200 year-round residents. He was a lobsterman before opening his boatyard in the 1990s.
Back in the 1970s Johnson first began racing his boats, and since has earned a well-deserved reputation for creativity. He once equipped a lobster boat with a 1,350-horsepower engine that came from a 1942 PT boat — the type used by the Navy in World War II. Another time, the engine he put in his small boat was so big he had to build outriggers on the boat so it wouldn't roll over.
Over a few beers this spring, Johnson and some friends decided it'd be a hoot to make a "ca'-boat."
To make it happen, he turned to an old 26-foot cabin cruiser — reminiscent of the S.S. Minnow from the "Gilligan's Island" TV series — that someone left at his boatyard years ago, and a sapphire-blue Sunbird with a dead engine that a friend offered up.
With a circular saw, he cut off the boat's hull at the waterline, built a fiberglass deck, and chained the car — complete with well-worn tires and a convertible top that goes up and down — on top.
"It's legally registered and we put navigation lights on it, on the stern and on the bow' to make it legal," he said.
Life jackets are stowed under the hood, where the engine used to be. He also took the time to put a fake lobster trap hauler on the side of the boat — but only for show, of course.

Inside the car, Johnson installed a GPS, a VHF radio and marine controls between the seats where the gear shift once was. Otherwise, it looks like a normal car with a speedometer, wiper and light controls, and a radio/tape player under the dash. The odometer reads 100,959 miles. The key is in the ignition.

Demonstrating his contraption, Johnson takes hold of the steering wheel and revs the engine. The steering wheel is connected through a hydraulic system to a pair of 200-horsepower outboard motors.

The bow lifts, the engines growl and water sprays behind the stern as he gives the boat some gas. As it turns out, this boat was built for more than just show — it's also got serious speed. In the season's first two races, he topped out at close to 50 mph.

The Sunbird rides smooth across the water, almost like going for a Sunday drive. In fact, Johnson has done just that — taken his wife, Lynn, out for a leisurely Sunday ride across the bay, their black Lab, Hunter, in the back seat, oldies music playing on the tape player.

When Johnson showed up at the season's first race in Boothbay Harbor, Jon Johansen's jaw dropped. Johansen, president of the Maine Lobster Boat Racing Association, said the Sunbird has been the talk of the races this summer.

Johansen even put a photo of it on the front page of his monthly newspaper, Maine Coastal News, leaving two other boats behind during a race last month.

"My front page says, 'What the Hell's That?'" Johansen said. "That's what everybody says when they see it."

Johnson's already trying to figure out how he'll outdo the Sunbird in future races.

"Next year," he said, "maybe it'll be a school bus."

On the Net:

http://www.lobsterboatracing.com

Slain activist faced pressure from Chechen leader (AP)

GROZNY, Russia – Natalya Estemirova's last meeting with Chechnya's strongman president did not go well: She faced Ramzan Kadyrov and his lieutenants alone, summoned for a chilling dressing down in which he boasted of having "blood from my hands to my elbows."
The March 2008 confrontation was not the human rights activist's first brush with the bullnecked boxing enthusiast. But looking back, some of her colleagues say, it may have been a grim forewarning of her violent end.
On Wednesday, the 50-year-old single mother and onetime schoolteacher was kidnapped, reportedly driven past police checkpoints, shot in the head and dumped by a roadside. It was an attack eerily similar to many of the slayings she investigated in her war-ravaged Russian province.
Rights activists have laid Estemirova's death at the doorstep of the Kremlin-backed Kadyrov, whose security forces they accuse of the abduction, torture and murder of suspected insurgents and their relatives.
They said Kadyrov's rule had created a climate of lawlessness and impunity that made her killing possible.
"Who is to blame for Natalya's murder? I know this person's name," Oleg Orlov, head of Moscow-based Memorial, told a news conference Thursday. "His name is Ramzan Kadyrov."
After two vicious wars between Russian forces and separatists, marked by human rights abuses on both sides, Kadyrov, 32, claims to have brought law and order to Chechnya.
But Estemirova's reports painted a far darker picture.
Orlov said Estemirova's detailed investigations described Chechnya as a lawless province where "it's possible to abduct people every day, kill them, put them in secret prisons" without little or no risk of punishment.
The result was not surprising: "Ramzan Kadyrov hated Natasha," he said.
The Chechen president, rights advocates say, wasn't just worried about the image of his homeland. He saw Estemirova as a personal challenge to his authority and prestige.
Activists said Kadyrov was outraged when Estemirova, in televised remarks in March 2008, criticized his order for women and girls to wear headscarves in schools, universities and government offices — a requirement that clashed both with Russian law and, many Chechens say, Chechen traditions.
The Chechen leader "yelled at her, asked questions about who she lived with, where her relatives were and how old her daughter was," said Tatyana Lokshina, a researcher with the Human Rights Watch who specializes in Chechnya and the surrounding region.
"With Kadyrov she spoke like a schoolteacher — she put this D-student in his place," said Alexander Cherkasov, a Chechnya expert at Memorial, choking back tears at a Moscow news conference Thursday.
"But he knew how to do more than just spit wads of paper from the back row."
Both Kadyrov and the Kremlin have angrily rebutted allegations of any involvement in the murder, and a Kadyrov spokesman said Friday said he would file a slander lawsuit against Memorial's Orlov.
"You are not a prosecutor or judge, therefore your statements about my guilt in what happened are, to put it mildly, not ethical, look strange and offensive," Kadyrov told Orlov Thursday, according to a transcript of the conversation provided by Memorial.
President Dmitry Medvedev sent a telegram to Estemirova's colleagues Thursday vowing that "the criminals responsible will be punished." But during a press conference in Germany he dismissed as "primitive" theories that Kadyrov or other Russian officials were behind Estemirova's murder.

However, many in Russia's shaken human rights community say Russia's leaders — including Medvedev and Prime Minister Vladimir Putin — share responsibility because they support Kadyrov.

"The Kremlin absolutely needs Kadyrov, who can do anything he wants in Chechnya," Yulia Latynina, a Kremlin critic and expert on the region, said Friday.

The Chechen leader showed a pattern of interfering in Estemirova's human rights work.

Amid the headscarf dispute, he dismissed Estemirova as head of his hand-picked Public Council, a rights advisory group, only weeks after appointing her.

And he ordered her to stop her routine visits to police, prosecutors and other officials, Lokshina said, part of her work on behalf of the families of the disappeared and murdered.

Fearing for her safety, Estemirova fled to London a short time later, where she worked for Human Rights Watch, said Alison Gill, director of its Moscow office. But she returned three months later.

"She came back because of her commitment to her work," Gill said. "She felt her home was in Chechnya, her place was in Chechnya."

Activists say Estemirova was the key source on human rights violations in Chechnya in recent years, working with the investigative journalist Anna Politkovskaya and lawyer Stanislav Markelov — both of whom were slain in assassination-style killings.

"Fifty per cent of what Politkovskaya published was written by Estemirova, because publishing it under her name was perilous," Latynina said. She said Estemirova wrote articles under other pseudonyms, but Chechen authorities knew she was the author.

Kadyrov, who became acting president of Chechnya in February 2007, initially tried to establish good ties with Estemirova. Latynina said Kadyrov paradoxically found the idealistic rights campaigner useful in outmaneuvering rivals for power, including other warlords and Russian officials.

"Kadyrov definitely got rid of his opponents by using Memorial reports," said Lokshina. "Natalya was glad because it stopped the torture."

But as Kadyrov consolidated power, Latynina said, Estemirova became more of an irritant than a help.

Last Friday, Orlov said, Chechnya's human rights ombudsman Nurdi Nukhazhiyev summoned the head of Memorial's Grozny office and told him that the group's most recent material had "caused extreme indignation at the highest level of power."

According to Orlov, the ombudsman ominously added: "You understand that you are putting yourself in grave danger. You need to change your style of work.'"

Nukhazhiyev urged Memorial to report alleged abuses directly to Kadyrov and not make them public, Orlov said.

The last straw, several rights activists said, may have been Estemirova's work with Human Rights Watch to publicize the execution of a man suspected of giving a sheep to insurgents: he was allegedly stripped to his underwear and shot in a village square by police July 7.

___

Gutterman reported from Moscow, where AP Writers Douglas Birch, Mansur Mirovalev, Mike Eckel, Irina Titova and Brett Holton also contributed.

Citibank extends deadline to accept Calif IOUs (AP)

SACRAMENTO, Calif. – Citibank says it will continue accepting California IOUs for another week.
It announced Friday that it was extending the deadline to July 24 after previously saying it planned to stop accepting the state's registered warrants.
The move gives individuals and businesses receiving the IOUs more time to cash them as Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and lawmakers try to break an impasse on the state's $26.3 billion shortfall. California began printing IOUs earlier this month to conserve cash, sending them to thousands of state contractors and vendors.
Friday also marked the second of three furlough days this month, keeping most state offices closed.
Meanwhile, a state children's health insurance program was scheduled to stop enrolling new clients. It would be the first time the Healthy Families program has done so since it started in 1997.
THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP's earlier story is below.
SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — Most state government workers are staying home for the second time this month while Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and top lawmakers work to close California's $26.3 billion budget deficit.
Without a balanced spending plan, the state was operating in a lopsided manner as the recession drags down tax collections. The projected deficit amounts to more than a quarter of the state's general fund, and to conserve cash, the state has begun issuing IOUs to contractors and government workers are being furloughed three days a month.
A state-sponsored children's health insurance program planned to stop enrolling new clients Friday, the first time that the Healthy Families program has done so since it started in 1997. And at least one more major bank was scheduled to stop accepting the state's IOUs.
California's budget impasse brought rebuke Thursday from state Treasurer Bill Lockyer, who warned that further delays on resolving the state deficit will threaten the state's ability to build schools, highways and levees.
Lockyer said the state's recent credit-rating downgrade could jeopardize its ability to secure financing for infrastructure projects, which would hurt businesses, local governments and ultimately, taxpayers.
"Give Californians and the world a pleasant surprise for once: Balance the budget now, and get back to the work of getting our state back to work," Lockyer said in a statement.
It was not clear if a meeting would be called Friday. The governor didn't meet with Democratic lawmakers on Thursday.
Schwarzenegger is in disagreement with state Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg, D-Sacramento, and state Assembly Speaker Karen Bass, D-Los Angeles, over how the state should repay $11 billions to schools once the economy recovers.
The Democrats said Schwarzenegger could guarantee future money for schools with a statutory change. But the governor's administration disagreed, saying such a change would require voter approval.
Education advocates prefer to get the repayment pledge in writing because they feel the governor hasn't always made good on his promises. Back in 2005, the administration agreed to repay $2.9 billion to public education after the state's largest teachers union accused Schwarzenegger in a lawsuit of taking school funding and refusing to pay it back.
"Our position is that there should be some legislative clarification on what's owed and when it will be repaid to schools," said Sandra Jackson, a spokeswoman for the California Teachers Association, considered one of the most influential forces in California politics.
Republican legislators said they wanted to concentrate on the current problem — the funding shortfall for the fiscal year that began July 1 — rather than future scenarios.

Most state agencies, including the Department of Motor Vehicles, will be closed Friday but state prisons, hospitals, police and firefighters were operating, along with and parks and jobless centers. Healthy Families, which offers reduced-cost medical coverage to low-income children, was scheduled to close to new enrollment.

Advocates fear as many as 570,000 children would be denied access to health coverage.

"Every possible opportunity must be taken advantage of and every avenue must be exhausted before taking the drastic and devastating step of denying health care to children," said Wendy Lazarus, founder of The Children's Partnership, in a statement.

Friday also marked the last day Citigroup Inc. planned to accept IOUs after extending the deadline by one week.

Bank of the West and some credit unions have said they will continue to accept IOUs but JPMorgan Chase & Co., Bank of America Corp., and Wells Fargo & Co. and other major banks have already stopped honoring California's warrants.

Debbie Rowe sues woman over TV interview (AP)

LOS ANGELES – Michael Jackson's ex-wife Deborah Rowe is striking back at a woman who claimed in a TV interview that Rowe told her she didn't want custody of the pop star's children.
Rowe has filed a defamation and invasion-of-privacy lawsuit in Los Angeles against Rebecca White of Florida. The lawsuit seeks unspecified damages, but specifically targets any money that White may have been paid by TV show "Extra" for an interview that aired earlier this week.
Rowe's lawsuit says she hasn't communicated with White since Jackson's death last month.
In the interview, White claimed Rowe had emphatically stated in an e-mail exchange that she didn't want custody of Jackson's three children. Rowe had two children while married to Jackson.

Happy 40th birthday Woodstock baby, if you exist (AP)

BETHEL, N.Y. – Welcome to middle age, Woodstock Baby — if you're really out there.
The babies reportedly born at the Woodstock festival 40 years ago remain the most enduring mystery from that chaotic weekend that defined a generation. Depending on the source, there was one birth on that patch of upstate New York farmland between Aug. 15-17, 1969. Or two. Or three. Or none.
There is some tantalizing evidence. Singer John Sebastian is captured on film announcing that some cat's old lady just had a baby, a kid destined to be far out. A couple of surviving eyewitnesses say there were births. The concert's medical director told reporters at the scene there were two births: one at a local hospital after the mother was flown out by helicopter; the other in a car caught in the epic traffic jam outside the site crowded with more than 400,000 people.
But no one has come forward with a credible public claim of giving birth to a Woodstock baby or being born there. No one has produced proof that it happened. If babies were born at Woodstock, they have lived their lives ignoring — or unaware of — the fact that reporters and researchers have been on their trail for decades.
"I've searched, I've spoken to the doctors and nurses from the main hospitals that were there," said Myron Gittell, who wrote the new medical history, "Woodstock '69: Three Days of Peace, Music, and Medical Care."
Like many before him, he found nothing.
"Almost statistically, you'd think if there are a half-million people, and half of them were women, and 95 percent of them were of childbearing age, and fertile, and active. Just statistically, someone would have had to pop a baby."
Problem is: No one has been able to dig up a birth record.
Rita Sheehan, town clerk for Bethel, which hosted the concert, said there is no local birth certificate on record. Still, it's possible the birth was recorded in one of the surrounding towns. Gittell says there were births recorded in neighboring towns in that period, but the records are sealed under state privacy laws. There's no way to check whether the birth mothers were locals or out-of-towners (the likely pool of Woodstock Moms).
That leaves a few eyewitness accounts, like that of Gladys Devaney, who was a member of the volunteer ambulance corps in nearby Liberty. She answered an ambulance call to a tent at the festival and saw a young woman in labor. Her overriding concern then was that other medical workers took her stretcher as they rushed the woman away. But Devaney knew labor when she saw it.
"I heard her screaming," Devaney said. "I didn't get a good look at her, she was thrashing."
Devaney never found out whether they took the young woman to a waiting helicopter or somewhere else.
Elliot Tiber, the subject of Ang Lee's new movie, "Taking Woodstock," tops Devaney. He says he helped deliver a baby that weekend.
Tiber, who has a reputation for being a raconteur, said the woman gave birth at his parent's hotel near the site, which — like the entire area that weekend — was mobbed. The woman wore a leather jacket, came in on a motorcycle and just flopped down.
"I see she's starting to give birth," Tiber recalled. "It was like the quote from `Gone With the Wind': `I don't know nothing about birthing no babies, Miss Scarlet' ... I was screaming, just screaming. Everybody was standing around stoned saying, `Yeah, groovy!' They thought it was cool."
Tiber said the baby was taken away, though the mother came by in a cab a few weeks later with her baby in a blanket. He didn't get any names. He never heard from them again.
After four decades, the Woodstock baby trail has gotten colder. The young people who packed into Woodstock are retirement age now. A number of the emergency and medical workers involved, including the concert's medical director, Dr. William Abruzzi, are dead. And if a baby was born onsite, there are curious gaps in the record.
Press accounts at the time mentioning the births did not provide names. Abruzzi wrote an exhaustive account of the event in which he tallied six pages of medical incidents over the three days (11 rat bites, 16 peptic ulcers, 707 drug overdoses, among them). The paper, now in the collection of the Museum at Bethel Woods, the onsite museum, does not mention a single childbirth.

"It could be one of those myths that grow out of major events," said Bethel museum Director Wade Lawrence. "It could be like the story of the New York State Thruway being closed. It wasn't."

Maybe the best argument against a Woodstock baby is that no one in the past four decades has stepped forward to publicly and credibly claim they were born or gave birth at Woodstock. There is a theory that neither mother nor child particularly want Woodstock to define their lives, and have chosen to keep their distinction a private matter.

But it bears saying as the 40th anniversary of Woodstock approaches. If you are a Woodstock baby or a Woodstock mother, please consider contacting The Associated Press at woodstockbaby"at"ap.org.

People have been looking for you.

New Harry Potter movie sets world opening record (Reuters)

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) –
The latest "Harry Potter" movie cast a $104 million spell over worldwide box offices during its first day in theaters, setting a new record for the boy wizard, distributor Warner Bros Pictures said on Thursday.

"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince," the sixth in the film series based on the popular books by J.K. Rowling, grossed $58.18 million in North America and $45.85 million overseas on Wednesday, the Time Warner Inc-owned studio said.

The U.S.-Canadian tally, which includes a record $22.2 million from midnight showings, marks the second-biggest Wednesday opening domestically.

Only last month's "Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen" scored a bigger midweek first-day gross, with $62 million in domestic ticket sales on Wednesday June 24, according to Paul Dergarabedian, box office analyst for Hollywood.com.

The latest "Harry Potter" also ranks as the fourth-highest single-day gross for a film release in North America, behind No. 1 "Dark Knight" ($67.1 million), No. 2 "Transformers: Revenge," and third-place "Spider-Man 3" ($59.8 million).

"Quite simply, we owe this record-breaking opening to the remarkable fans who have stood by us and who stood in line to be among the first to see 'Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince,'" Warner Bros President and Chief Operating Officer Alan Horn said in a statement.

Said Dergarabedian: "This is a tremendous opening. It's in the box office stratosphere."

The previous "Harry Potter" movie, "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix," also opened on a Wednesday last year with first-day domestic receipts of $44.2 million. That film went on to gross $937 million worldwide.

The first five films in the franchise, one of the most lucrative in Hollywood history, have so far taken in about $4.5 billion collectively at the global box office.

(Reporting by Jill Serjeant and Steve Gorman; Editing by Doina Chiacu and Todd Eastham)

`Amateur Barbarians' trade existential crises (AP)

"Amateur Barbarians" (Scribner. 416 pages. $27), by Robert Cohen: With the bills piling up and the specter of layoffs at work, graduate school has never been more appealing. Chuck all the grown-up decisions and compromises and burrow into distant, interior landscapes too remote for questions about gas prices and 401K plans. Answer just the questions you choose to hear, without having to commute.
Maybe, though, the grad student spending the better part of his day in the coffee shop is fantasizing about stealing off with the harried suburbanite's minivan, watching the latest procedural crime drama on TV, packing the kids' lunches and setting the alarm to do it all again the same way the next day.
This is the "Freaky Friday" premise of Robert Cohen's new novel, "Amateur Barbarians." Instead of parental and teenage angst, Cohen gives two middle-aged men glimpses of the lives they each had long avoided.
Teddy Hastings is the principal of a New England middle school. A brother's death and a health scare send him headlong into a series of tragicomic downfalls that break every one of his routines.
Most men might find a new outlook after a holiday weekend in jail because of a photography class assignment gone awry, but Teddy finds himself still on a treadmill. Literally, he's running on a treadmill in his basement, and figuratively, he's not making any headway in his search for transcendence. It turns out that asking, "Is this all there is?" while running on treadmill doesn't lead anywhere.
Perpetual grad student Oren Pierce has spent a lot of time pondering such big questions. When all that thinking and indecision bore him, he makes what seems like the most radical leap: Accepting a teaching job at Teddy's school. Teddy's wobbling propels Oren to interim vice principal, and the former student is surprised to find he likes the imposition of order on his days.
Oren's ascent from prolonged adolescence to humbled adulthood takes him from an empty apartment to puttering around a colleague's vacant house, then into a relationship with Teddy's wife.
Teddy remains unaware that Oren is playing dress-up with his life, as his increasingly impulsive behavior sends him on a hasty trip to Africa.
His terror at missing out on something big in life is lightened with Cohen's humor. This is a mid-life crisis comedy without the cliche of a sports car and a coed girlfriend. It's more like a video of two spastic gerbils, one flailing as he tries to jump off his wheel while the other one raises a tentative paw to give that same wheel a spin.
Cohen's pacing repeatedly drops in on Teddy and Oren mid-dilemma. The men ask "how did I get here?" but not at the end of their respective journeys. The question comes in a coach airline seat, at a stop light — somewhere between here and there, revealing in fits and stutters the way we make the big decisions. There's less planning and more dodging than sometimes we like to acknowledge.

US computer giant Cisco lays off hundreds (AFP)

WASHINGTON (AFP) –
US computer networking giant Cisco Systems has laid off between 600 and 700 employees at its headquarters in San Jose, California, in a bid to reduce costs amid slow sales, The Wall Street Journal reported Friday.

The company has also cut jobs at other branches in the United States, although the total number was not immediately clear, the business daily said, citing a person familiar with the matter.

"We are doing everything possible to minimize the impact on employees affected by the limited restructuring," a Cisco spokesman told the Journal.

In February, the group had said it would likely eliminate between 1,500 to 2,000 employees, or three percent of its workforce. In late April, the company had some 66,550 employees.

After Cisco reported a 24 percent drop in its net profit, or 1.3 billion dollars, in the third quarter, chief executive John Chambers nonetheless said in May that he saw signs of stabilization in the group's sales.

Health Insurance Quote

Health Insurance Quote

The contract should be considered to include any other agreements, written or oral, that confer rights, create obligations, or create benefits on the part of either or both parties. Ideally, the contract should contain an ‘Entire Agreement’ clause that assures there are no undisclosed written or oral side agreements that confer rights, create obligations, or create benefits on the part of either or both parties. If such rights, obligations or benefits exist, they must be factored into the tests of reasonableness and significance.

The contract should not contain arbitrary limitations on timing of payments. Provisions that assure both parties of time to properly present and consider claims are acceptable provided they are commercially reasonable and customary.

Scientists save India's moon mission from failure (AP)

NEW DELHI – India's only satellite orbiting the moon came close to failure after overheating but scientists improvised to save it and have achieved more than 90 percent of the mission's objectives, an official said Friday.
The launch of Chandrayaan-1 in October 2008 put India in an elite group to have lunar missions along with the U.S., Russia, the European Space Agency, Japan and China.
But on May 16, the satellite lost a critical instrument called the star sensor, the Indian Space Research Organization's chief Madhavan Nair told reporters.
The sensor helps the satellite stay oriented so its cameras and other recording equipment are constantly aimed at the lunar surface.
However, ISRO scientists were able to salvage the $80 million satellite within a week and resume normal operations by activating the satellite's gyroscope, which also gives satisfactory orientation, Nair said.
He said more than 90 percent of the two-year mission's objectives had already been achieved, and dismissed suggestions that the sensor's failure might reduce the life span of the spacecraft.
The "life (of the spacecraft) is not dependent on this instrument. This instrument is used only for orientation of the spacecraft," he said.
"The sensor cannot be recovered at this stage and we hope that the remaining part of this mission will be completed," he said.
Nair told the NDTV television network earlier the satellite came close to overheating and failing after it was put into orbit 60 miles (100 kilometers) from the moon.
"The entire spacecraft would have baked and would have been simply lost," Nair said.
As India's economy has boomed, it has sought to convert its newfound wealth — built on the nation's high-tech sector — into political and military clout.
Scientists hope the Chandrayaan project will boost India's capacity to build more efficient rockets and satellites, especially through miniaturization, and open research avenues for young Indian scientists.
India plans to follow the Chandrayaan, which means "moon craft" in Sanskrit, by landing a rover on the moon in 2011.
(This version CORRECTS star sensor failure occurred in May)

Former Colo. worker says love made her steal $11M (AP)

DENVER – A former Colorado Department of Revenue supervisor says love for her ex-boyfriend led her to steal $11 million in unclaimed tax refunds from the state.
The ex-boyfriend, Hysear Randell, is on trial in Denver this week on charges of theft, forgery, computer crime and racketeering.
On Wednesday, Michelle Cawthra testified that she deposited unclaimed tax refunds and other money in Randell's bank accounts over two years by forging documents and creating fake businesses. She said she frequently used computer passwords of other workers so she wouldn't be detected.
"I did things I don't think I otherwise would have done had I not been in love with him," she testified.
Randell, who is married, is accused of using the money to pay for delinquent child support, land deals, diamond jewelry, cars and business ventures.
Aside from some jewelry and trips, Cawthra, 32, said she didn't benefit from the money she stole.
Defense lawyer Scott Reisch said Randell, 42, thought the money was coming from a Cawthra family trust fund. He argued Cawthra tried to use the money to lure Randell away from his wife, Trudy Randell, who is accused of helping create bank accounts for the scheme. She has pleaded guilty to theft but has not yet been sentenced.
Cawthra said she didn't have a trust fund. She said she tried to get Randell to leave his wife but said he knew the money was coming from the state.
Cawthra is serving a 24-year prison term after pleading guilty to racketeering. She testified as part of a plea deal with prosecutors that could help reduce her sentence.
Lynn Kimbrough, spokeswoman for the Denver district attorney, said authorities recovered $49,000 in assets when Randell was arrested and have found and frozen another $700,000 in assets.
___
Information from: The Denver Post, http://www.denverpost.com

Eyes on U.S. banks as earnings boost recovery hopes (Reuters)

NEW YORK/SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) –
Investors were looking to Bank of America and Citigroup for a fresh dose of earnings optimism on Friday, after strong reports from JPMorgan Chase and IBM raised hopes for a global recovery.

But Google's results failed to excite and there was also a note of caution from JPMorgan, which along with record investment banking and trading results reported a surge in consumer credit losses -- signaling more pain on Main Street.

Global stock markets have rallied this week, despite patchy economic data from the United States, as better-than-expected earnings from several big U.S. companies, led off by Goldman Sachs on Tuesday, raised hopes of better times ahead.

"Earnings from U.S. banks have been upbeat, but there are concerns that the positive results could be limited to the second quarter," said Takahiko Murai, general manager of equities at Nozomi Securities.

"Some institutions appear to hold significant bad loans and third-quarter results may not be as encouraging."

Bank of America and Citigroup were both due to report second-quarter results later on Friday, along with corporate bellwether General Electric.

Asian share markets extended this week's gains. Japan's Nikkei rallied for its fourth straight session to rise 0.6 percent on the day and just over 1 percent on the week.

The MSCI index of stocks elsewhere in the region rose 0.7 percent for a gain this week of more than 5 percent.

EARNINGS BOOST

Record investment banking fees fueled a 36 percent rise in quarterly profit for JPMorgan, topping Wall Street forecasts, though the bank warned that credit quality in consumer mortgages and credit cards was deteriorating faster than expected.

IBM reported a 13 percent fall in revenue after the U.S. stock market closed on Thursday, but outperformed expectations due to cost cutting and a shift to more profitable businesses.

The company sharply raised its full-year forecast as it benefited from focusing more on higher-margin businesses in software and services.

Google's quarterly profit beat expectations, but the weak economy and slump in advertising spending took a toll on revenue growth and the price of its search ads.

Shares of Google fell 3 percent after the results, which exceeded average forecasts but failed to live up to the heightened expectations of investors following Intel Corp's strong earnings earlier this week.

"They did decently, but obviously it's not high enough for the Street," said Laxmi Poruri, an analyst at Primary Global Research.

DATA PATCHY

In Japan, members of the government's key economic panel said on Friday the Bank of Japan should work to stop prices falling further, as a deflationary spiral posed one of the biggest risks to recovery in the world's second-biggest economy.

Singapore, which rebounded strongly out of recession in the second quarter, posted a surprise 5.2 percent fall in June non-oil exports from the previous month.

Despite recent signs that Asian countries are recovering faster than their Western counterparts, exports remain a question mark hanging over the region's export-reliant economies, with demand still weak in key developed world markets.

Investors fretting over the health of the global economy had received a fillip from China on Thursday, with surprisingly strong economic growth of 7.9 percent in the second quarter, fueled by state spending and bank lending, reinforcing hopes it may lead the world out of its deepest recession in 80 years.

But the news from the developed world was less encouraging, with the Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank reporting factory activity in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region posted a worse-than-expected decline in July, contracting for the 10th consecutive month.

The Fed report showed the region's business activity index -- potentially the most closely watched U.S. regional manufacturing reading -- dropped to minus 7.5 in July from minus 2.2 in June, below analysts' forecasts for a reading of minus 5.0.

Other U.S. data was mixed, with the U.S. Labor Department showing the number of Americans lining up for jobless benefits last week had hit the lowest level since January, although the drop was seen as distorted by upheaval in the auto industry.

"This is going to be a bumpy ride for the next six months for the economy. We are going to have volatility in the data because they are not all going to all turn at the same time," said Kurt Karl, chief U.S. economist at Swiss Re in New York.

(Writing by Alex Richardson; Editing by Neil Fullick )

Lizard Swims Like Snake Through Sand (LiveScience.com)

A little Saharan lizard "swims" through desert sands by undulating its body in a series of wave-like motions, a new study finds.

The sandfish (Scincus scincus) is a small lizard typically about 4 inches long that is native to the Sahara desert.

The lizard has a long, wedge-shaped snout it uses to quickly burrow into the sand. Its body has flattened sides and is covered with smooth, shiny scales. Its legs are short and sturdy, with long, flattened toes and a tail that tapers to a point.

Researchers at Georgia Tech built a 7-inch by 8-inch by 4-inch deep glass bead-filled container through which they could monitor the lizards' movements with high-speed X-ray imaging.

After the lizards dove in, they placed their limbs at their sides and made a wave-like motion with their bodies that propelled them like a snake, but beneath the surface rather than on top .

"When started above the surface, the animals dive into the sand within half a second. Once below the surface, they no longer use their limbs for propulsion - instead, they move forward by propagating a traveling wave down their bodies like a snake," said study leader Daniel Goldman.

The animals used the same motion no matter how dense the material was, but, unexpectedly, they swam faster in more closely packed material.

And the faster the sandfish propagate the wave across their bodies, the faster they move forward. They can at speeds as fast as 6 inches per second (0.33 mph).

This speed allows them to escape predators and the desert heat, as well as quickly ambush prey that they detect from vibrations.

"The results demonstrate that burrowing and swimming in complex media like sand can have intricacy similar to that of movement in air or water," Goldman said. The results of the study are detailed in the July 17 issue of the journal Science.

Understanding how the sandfish move could reveal how other small burrowing animals, such as worms, scorpions and snakes, can transform the landscape in their burrowing.

It could also help engineers build sandfish-like robots that can travel through similar environments.

'If something nasty was buried in unconsolidated material, such as rubble, debris or sand, and you wanted to find it, you would need a device that could scamper on the surface, but also swim underneath the surface," Goldman said.

The study was funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the Burroughs Wellcome Fund.

Video - See The Sandfish 'Swimming'
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Original Story: Lizard Swims Like Snake Through SandLiveScience.com chronicles the daily advances and innovations made in science and technology. We take on the misconceptions that often pop up around scientific discoveries and deliver short, provocative explanations with a certain wit and style. Check out our science videos, Trivia & Quizzes and Top 10s. Join our community to debate hot-button issues like stem cells, climate change and evolution. You can also sign up for free newsletters, register for RSS feeds and get cool gadgets at the LiveScience Store.

Ripped from the wire (The Yahoo! Newsroom)

It was a day of dodge and duck on Wednesday for Sonia Sotomayor. Supreme Court nominees rarely take risky or controversial positions when in front of the Senate Judiciary Committee, and President Barack Obama's nominee is no exception. Sotomayor is following a path charted by several nominees before her, including Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Samuel Alito, on the questions they've all been asked. Read Jesse J. Holland's full story comparing what she said on some key topics versus what Roberts and Alito said at their confirmation hearings.
It's Sotomayor's fourth day at the witness table, and we've found out a ton of stuff about her during the hearing. Nancy Benac writes: "The portrait of Sotomayor that has emerged from hour upon hour of testimony before the Judiciary Committee this week is that of a judge who is confident, disciplined and unflappable -- but also unafraid to admit she's goofed up, willing to share a laugh with her critics and unembarrassed to recount details of her favorite childhood TV show." Read the rest of Benac's dispatch here.-Liz Sidoti, AP reporter, politics

India, Pakistan agree dialogue the way forward (Reuters)

SHARM EL-SHEIKH, Egypt (Reuters) –
India and Pakistan agreed on Thursday that continuing dialogue was the only way forward for the two rival nations, the two prime ministers said in a joint statement after a meeting.

Thursday's talks were the third high-level meeting between the two Asian neighbors since last year's Mumbai attacks that derailed any rapprochement.

India said the Mumbai assault was carried out by Pakistani militants who must have had help from Pakistani security agents. Pakistan has denied any involvement by state agencies and says it will prosecute militants suspected of involvement. "Both prime ministers recognized that dialogue is the only way forward," said the statement after Pakistan Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani met his Indian counterpart Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.

"Action on terrorism should not be linked to the composite dialogue process," the statement said after the meeting on the sidelines of a summit of the Non-Aligned Movement.

The statement described talks as "cordial and constructive" and said the two premiers covered the whole range of bilateral relations "with a view to charting the way forward" in ties.

Pakistan is keen to revive the five-year-old "composite dialogue," a process to cover all disputes between the two.

"Prime Minister Singh said that India was ready to discuss all issues with Pakistan, including all outstanding issues," the statement said, adding that both countries agreed to cooperate in fighting terrorism.

(Reporting by Rina Chandran and Alastair Sharp, writing by Edmund Blair; editing by Elizabeth Fullerton)

JPMorgan profit jumps (Reuters)

NEW YORK (Reuters) –
JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.N) posted a higher quarterly profit on Thursday, topping Wall Street estimates, as strength in its core consumer and investment banking businesses offset a jump in credit losses.

Second-quarter net income rose to $2.72 billion from $2 billion a year earlier, while net revenue jumped 41 percent to $27.71 billion.

Profit per share fell to 28 cents from 53 cents, due in part to an increase in shares outstanding.

The bank said it set aside $9.7 billion for credit losses, up from $4.29 billion a year earlier but down from the first quarter's $10.07 billion.

JPMorgan last month repaid $25 billion taken from the Troubled Asset Relief Program and is the largest U.S. bank to repay federal bailout money. It has said it will allow the Treasury Department to auction the attached stock warrants, rather than pay an inflated price to buy them back.

Chief Executive Jamie Dimon said in a statement that the bank felt confident that its capital, reserve levels and earnings power are solid even if the economy weakens.

Second-quarter results included per-share charges of 27 cents relating to the TARP repayment, and 10 cents to bolster a federal deposit insurance program.

Analysts on average had expected profit of 4 cents per share on revenue of $25.91 billion, according to Reuters Estimates.

JPMorgan shares closed Wednesday at $36.26 on the New York Stock Exchange. Through Wednesday, the shares had risen 15 percent this year, compared with a 14.4 percent decline in the KBW Bank Index (.BKX).

(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel; editing by John Wallace)

Q&A: Maxwell on music, love and his hair (AP)

NEW YORK – Although Maxwell took a few years off from the music industry, recording an album was never far from his mind, chiefly because his die-hard fans were always there to pepper him with questions about his return.
"When is the album coming out?" was the refrain Maxwell would get from those anxiously awaiting the follow-up to his last multi-platinum effort, 2001's "Now."
With the release of "BLACKsummers'night," which debuted at No.1 on Billboard's Top 200 albums chart and released to near-universal positive reviews, he won't have to answer that anymore, at least for a while.
"I can't believe no one is gonna ask me that question," he said. "That's the question I've heard for the last seven years. ... Now that's over and I'm just happy people, my cousins and family members went and got it."
In a recent interview, the 36-year-old talked about his return, future collaborations and how his comeback is affecting his romantic life.
AP: Was there a fear that you wouldn't be as relevant when you returned?
Maxwell: The fear is always there. I don't take it for granted. It's like I'm only filling a spot that somebody else had. It's gonna be a baton that I'm gonna have to pass on and I'm more than willing to do so because I don't believe it's meant to be mine. I'm not the guy who needs to be the guy all the time, everyday. But definitely you have a fear that people will be like ... 'Good to have you back but now we have Drake or we have this or that.' I'm pleasantly surprised and grateful.
AP: Your CD is part of a trilogy, and the subsequent CDs will be released in 2010 and 2011. Do feel like the other two CDs will have to be altered just because every second, everyday our lives and emotions change?
Maxwell: Hopefully with the topics and with what I've written and what I've experienced I think they'll be able to stand the test of time. "Pretty Wings" was written not lyrically but musically in 2002. Just before we release (the others) I'll probably go back to the studio and tweak things here and there.
AP: I know the first single "Pretty Wings" is about your last relationship, but have you been able to be date now that the CD is out and you're on tour?
Maxwell: I'm trying. I met somebody and there's a lot of feeling there but it's tough to try to juggle it with a career. That's kind of why I wanted to wait too. I want to have relationship. I got to meet girls who didn't even know what I did and thought it was funny. "Oh, that's cute. That's what you do? Cool, anyway" To be honest with you I kind of like it. It's good to be respected but I don't want people to think like, "Oh my god, he's like a rocket scientist."
AP: Have you considered growing back your hair (his full Afro was his signature look for years)?
Maxwell: (Laughs) I probably will. Thank God I can. That's the one cool thing, there's an option. I'm kind of happy. I've got some of my friends who have lost their hair. I'm just grateful there is an option.
AP: What's been the biggest growth you've seen in yourself since you debuted in 1996?
Maxwell: I actually can accept love a lot easier. I don't question it so much. I'm not suspicious as much. I was pretty suspicious. Especially when you start to have celebrity around you, you don't know if people really like you or if they've got stars in their eyes or whatever. I'm much more trusting. I feel a lot more permanent especially with the time away and coming back.
AP: Will the other records have any collaborations?
Maxwell: You know, it's funny. I did something with Nas for one song help somebody and that's gonna find its way into the world eventually so we'll probably do things and add to the album just to keep people kind of coming back to it. You have to keep it fresh but you know I'm not a heavy on a featuring kind of album. I'm old school. I'd love to do a duet. I'd love to do something with Sade. She's someone I'd love to do a song with. I just love her.
AP: Have you heard anything about the CD she's working on?

Maxwell: I blogged about it and urged people to keep their ears to the ground for it. That's the record I'm waiting for. She is Sade, you know?

___

On the Net:

http://www.musze.com

Boxer Hatton hospitalised (AFP)

MANCHESTER (AFP) –
Boxer Ricky Hatton has been admitted to hospital here suffering from stomach cramps and vomiting, according to press reports on Thursday.

The 30-year-old former light-welterweight world champion complained of feeling unwell on Monday and was taken to Tameside General Hospital on Wednesday morning.

His agent Paul Speak told the Daily Express: "He has been feeling unwell for a couple of days and overnight he could not sleep.

"His girlfriend Jennifer took him to hospital at about 8am as he was vomiting and suffering stomach cramps.

"Initially we thought it was just a bug and he would get over it, but it was definitely getting worse.

"He will be in for tests for a few days to determine exactly what Ricky has caught, but we can confirm it is definitely not swine flu."

Taylor says his men trained to avoid atrocities (AP)

THE HAGUE, Netherlands – Former Liberian President Charles Taylor has told a war crimes court his band of rebel fighters were trained in Libya to avoid atrocities as they swept into the country in a 1989 revolution.
Taylor is on the witness stand for the third day at his trial for allegedly commanding rebels during Sierra Leone's civil war.
He has pleaded not guilty to 11 war crimes and crimes against humanity charges.
Taylor told the Special Court for Sierra Leone on Thursday that for his 168-strong force to seize power in Liberia it would have needed the support of the local population.
Prosecutors say rebels backed by Taylor in Sierra Leone used terror tactics including systematic amputations to force the population's support.

Obama: Government and communities must cooperate (AP)

WASHINGTON – President Barack Obama is telling the nation's oldest civil rights organization that government, families and neighborhoods must work together to improve their communities.
Obama also planned to urge young people to aspire to surpass their role models and resist the lure of mediocrity during a speech Thursday to the NAACP. White House aides said the president did not intend to introduce new programs or policy, instead striking an inspirational tone on the 100th birthday of the civil rights groups.
Obama, the first black president, plans to take a restrained tone during his evening remarks in lieu of a raucous celebration of his history-making campaign, officials said before he flew to New York. White House aides sought to play down the expectations of the speech, the first so directly linked with race since Obama took office.
"I think the first speech to black America, the first speech to white America, the first speech to America was the inaugural address," White House spokesman Robert Gibbs told reporters on Wednesday.
Implicit in the appearance, Obama is seeking the backing of the powerful NAACP and its members for his ambitious domestic agenda. For all their shared interests, White House aides cautioned that the group's leadership had not guaranteed its support of all of Obama's priorities.
"We will be the people at the end of the day who help make him do what he knows he should do. We will help create the room for (Obama) to fulfill, I think, his own aspirations for his presidency," NAACP President Benjamin Jealous said earlier this year.
"If he aspires to be the next Abraham Lincoln, I aspire to be his Frederick Douglass," Jealous said, referring to the slave-turned-abolitionist who pressed a cautious Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation.
Every president since 1909 has visited the NAACP at least once, although some more frequently than others. President George W. Bush skipped the first five meetings before eventually addressing the group in 2006. For Obama, skipping his first invitation and the 100th anniversary was not an option.
White House aides said Obama's speech would celebrate the organization's history and briefly touch on the debate about what the NAACP's next century should bring.
Jealous has pushed his organization to expand its civil rights work beyond black causes to broader human rights. Some members of his organization have resisted, arguing that much work remains to create racial equality in this country.
"The president being black gives us no advantage," Jealous said earlier this year.
"Our agenda as we head into our second century as a civil rights organization is also to revive our legacy as a human rights organization," he said.
White House aides cautioned that Obama wouldn't wade too deeply into those decisions, aware his role was not to dictate the organization's mission but to celebrate it. Instead, he would seek to reinforce the early pieces of an urban agenda he outlined Monday.
"I think black America has watched this president work on the economy," Gibbs said. "I think black America has watched this president work on health care — an issue of great concern — (and) education."

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